Friday, January 29, 2016
Wednesday, January 27, 2016
One Book One School Items
Philadelphia 2016
One Book, One Philadelphia: The First Decade (video)
The Goal of One Book, One Philadelphia is to promote reading, literacy and libraries, and to encourage the entire greater Philadelphia area to come together through reading and discussing a single book.
Lenape High School
High School
Every Wednesday morning during homeroom at Allentown High School, students have 20 minutes to read from a novel about a teenage girl’s encounters with a string of natural disasters.
Kids sometimes will pick up the book during gym, when bad weather forces classes inside. In other classes, from English to science — and even in the cafeteria or hallways — students and teachers discuss it.
Tuesday, January 26, 2016
Writing Rubric for 9-10 Info/Explan
Score of 4 – Above Grade Level
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Score of 3 – On Grade Level
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Score of 2 – Approaching Grade
Level
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The writing –
· skillfully introduces the topic (11-12W2a)
· organizes complex ideas, concepts, and
information so that each new element builds on that which precedes it to
create a unified whole (11-12W2a)
· uses appropriate and varied transitions and
syntax to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the
relationships among complex ideas and concepts (11-12W2b)
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The writing –
· introduces the topic (9-10W2a)
· organizes complex ideas, concepts, and
information to make important connections and distinctions (9-10W2a)
· uses appropriate and varied transitions to
link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the
relationships among complex ideas and concepts (9-10W2c)
· provides a concluding statement or section
that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented
(9-10W2f)
· produces clear and coherent writing
appropriate to task, purpose, and audience (9-10W4)
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The writing –
· attempts to introduce the topic
· attempts to organize complex ideas,
concepts, and information to make important connections and distinctions
· attempts to use appropriate and varied
transitions to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and
clarify the relationships among complex ideas and concepts
· attempts to provide a concluding statement
or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation
presented
· attempts to produce clear and coherent
writing appropriate to task, purpose, and audience
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Organization/Purpose
2 x ____=____
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The writing –
· develops the topic thoroughly by selecting
the most significant and relevant, and sufficient facts, extended
definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples
appropriate to the audience’s knowledge of the topic (11-12W2b)
· skillfully includes formatting, graphics,
and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension (11-12W2a)
· skillfully uses relevant information from multiple
authoritative print and digital sources (11-12W8)
· integrates information into the text to
maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and the overreliance on any
one source (11-12W8)
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The writing –
· develops the topic with well-chosen,
relevant, and sufficient facts, extended definitions, concrete details,
quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience’s
knowledge of the topic (9-10W2b)
· includes formatting, graphics, and
multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension (9-10W2a)
· uses relevant information from multiple
authoritative print and digital sources (9-10W8)
· integrates information into the text
selectively to maintain the flow of ideas and avoid plagiarism (9-10W8)
· follows a standard format for citation, when
appropriate (9-10W8)
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The writing –
· attempts to develop the topic with
well-chosen, relevant, and sufficient facts, extended definitions, concrete
details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the
audience’s knowledge of the topic
· attempts to include formatting, graphics,
and multimedia when useful to aid comprehension
· attempts to use relevant information from
multiple authoritative print and digital sources
· attempts to integrate information into the
text to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism
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Evidence/Elaboration
2 x
____=____
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The writing –
· skillfully establishes and maintains a
formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions
of the discipline in which it is written (11-12W2e)
· skillfully demonstrates a command of
grade-level appropriate standard English grammar, usage, and conventions
(11-12L1-2)*
· has errors that do not interfere with
understanding (11-12L1-2)*
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The writing –
· establishes and maintains a formal style and
objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline
in which it is written (9-10W2e)
· demonstrates a command of grade-level
appropriate standard English grammar, usage, and conventions (9-10L1-2) *
· has errors that do not interfere with
understanding (9-10L1-2)*
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The writing –
· attempts to establish and maintain a formal
style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the
discipline in which it is written
· attempts to demonstrate a command of
grade-level appropriate standard English grammar, usage, and conventions
· has errors that may interfere with
understanding
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Language/Conventions
1 x____=____
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CHHS- CHAT around
New Delaware Writing Rubrics
Worksheet: using the
Informative/Explanatory Writing Rubric for Grades 9-10, work with a partner to
score this student essay and add comments.
Informative/Explanatory Writing Assignment, Grades 9-10: In this assignment, students were asked to
research a topic of their choice (here, wolves), and establish a focus within
that topic (how/why wolves communicate).
The
Secret Communication of Wolves
A
long piercing howl shatters the quiet night of a northern forest. The howl
grows into a chorus of yelps and barks, and the valley echoes to the chilling
sound. The leader of the pack starts the noise, while other pack members, as
well as other wolf packs,
join in (O’Toole 22).
Organization/Purpose: ______________________________
Evidence/Elaboration:
_______________________________
Language/Conventions:
______________________________
Among
wolves, communication is a very highly developed skill. For instance, the howl of the pack leader has
many different meanings.
Most of the time a lone howl is a warning for other
packs. It tells them to
stay away, for there are many young to be protected and
food to be guarded
(O’Toole 23). A howl can also be a way of marking their
territory. Many
wolves howl when they feel another pack is too close. Some
wolves howl
when they are lost or trying to find another member of the pack.
Most
wolves use this howl at least once a day to locate missing pups or other
pack members (Primate).
To
wolves, the territory that they occupy (the territory of some packs may cover
20-120 square miles) is like a house to a human being. They feel that they must
protect it at all
times, and, other packs must not trespass. Neighboring packs may share up to a
mile of territory, but rarely will they share more than that (Primate). All
wolves know that if they run through another pack’s territory, they run the
risk of being killed (Primate). In addition, wolves mark their territory by scent
(mostly urine). This helps all wolves know where their territory begins.
Organization/Purpose:
______________________________
Evidence/Elaboration:
_______________________________
Language/Conventions:
______________________________
Like
humans, the wolf has three main avenues of communication, postural (body
language); vocal (the howl or snarl); and olfactory (scent) (Wolfhaven). The scent is the most commonly used and
probably the most important. Besides
marking territory, it help show food ownership, as well as acting as a road map
for themselves. Wolves have scent glands
between their toes, which leaves their scent wherever they go (Primate).
Moreover,
much communication is done through body language. Many postures have been evolved to reduce
conflict an aggression among pack members.
Facial
expressions are the most obvious. Generally, bared teeth with ears erect and
pointed back can indicate a threat by a dominant male (Wolfhaven). In contrast,
a closed mouth, slitlike eyes, and ears pulled forward (and close to their
head) will most likely indicate subordinate behavior (Wolfhaven). Wolves also
use their tail position to communicate emotion. Threatening wolves hold their
tails high, almost perpendicular, while more submissive wolves lower themselves
before dominant pack members. These lower
class members often have their tails
tucked between their legs (Primate). A wolf that has been defeated in a fight
can avoid being attacked by its victorious companion by taking a posture
similar to that of a pup begging for food (University of Oklahoma Press 91).
Organization/Purpose:
______________________________
Evidence/Elaboration:
_______________________________
Language/Conventions:
______________________________
Wolves
must communicate at all times when they are hunting. They have to
work together
to catch most of their food (due to the size of the food that
they hunt). The
concept that wolves use is called the “Pincer Attack”
(Baily 91). When using
the pincer attack, the pack splits in two groups and
surround the prey (mostly
deer, sheep, and other medium-sized mammals).
One of the groups causes a
diversion, while the other half ambushes the
helpless prey. Wolves can move
quickly and quietly. Many of them
operate on stamina rather then on sudden
bursts of speed (Baily 85). Because of the cooperation of the group, when it comes to
hunting, the pack usually ends up victorious, and they have enough food for a
couple of days. If they pack gets a big kill, then the leader will have the
next strongest male guard the kill during the night to keep off other animals.
Organization/Purpose:
______________________________
Evidence/Elaboration:
_______________________________
Language/Conventions:
______________________________
Like
other animals, wolves communicate with a social ladder. They have one dominant
male (usually the leader of the pack) (Primate). This wolf has many
responsibilities. He has to
make sure that all the other wolves don’t get out
of line, and makes
sure that there is harmony among the group. The pack leader
does
this by barking at the other wolves and fighting with the other
males.
Normally, the pack leader will not fight with the females of the
pack
unless it is necessary (Timberwolf). With the leader comes a dominant
female. Together they are known as the breeding pair. These two are in charge
of the pack, raising the young, selecting denning areas and rendezvous sites,
capturing food, and maintaining the pack’s territory (Primate). These two
wolves are also responsible for the offspring. Not many of the other wolves
mate for offspring because that is the dominant pair’s job. Every year the
dominant pair will produce one litter of pups. These pups take the place of the
older wolves that are too old to hunt. Because the pack is so close and they
communicate all the time, many of the other female wolves help the dominant female with taking care of the
young (Wolfhaven). The dominant female will assign each pup to an older female.
This helps the other females learn how to be a mother, and it helps the
dominant female so she can hunt and not have to worry about taking care of her
young.
If
only humans could communicate as well as wolves, today’s society would be
wonderful. Wolves’ methods of communication are simple and usually resolve
conflicts without violence. Wolves have been living together for many, many
years so they must be doing something right. Maybe we can learn something from
the wolves instead of trying to make them extinct.
Organization/Purpose:
______________________________
Evidence/Elaboration:
_______________________________
Language/Conventions: ______________________________
Analysis: In
this assignment, students were asked to research a topic of their choice (here,
wolves), and establish a focus within that topic (how/why wolves communicate).
This writer provides__________________________________________________________________________________________
The
writer organizes ideas, concepts, and information __________________________________________________________________________________________________
The
writer uses ____________ to clarify relationships and create cohesion (“Like
humans, the wolf has three main avenues of communication...”). Within each
chunk of the essay, the writer uses ____________________- specific vocabulary
to manage the complexity of the topic (explaining the aspects of wolf communication),
which he cites. While this subject does not call for much analysis, the writer
occasionally ___________________ so that the reader grasps the complexity of
the topic.
The
essay has _________________________ style and ___________________ tone. The
conclusion follows from and supports the _______________________________.
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